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The Life of an Astronomer

"Somewhere, something incredible is waiting to be known".
-Carl Sagan

Did you ever lie on your back in the grass, gaze into a star drenched sky and wish you could do that forever? What if you could study and explore those strange and beautiful lights, learn what's really out there before anyone else? If you love mystery and adventure, maybe the life of an astronomer is for you.

Professor John Slivak of the Mount Regina Observatory in Pennsylvania grew up on a cattle ranch, which was an adventure in itself. He wanted to be a cowboy more than anything in the world. But he was too small to ride horses or cows, so he tried to ride goats, and he learned to rope chickens, much to the chagrin of his mother.

When he got a little older, he would sleep outside in the summer and spend most of the night gazing into the sky. The sparks of light and their peculiar patterns boggled his mind. The word astronomer however, never entered it. It wasn't part of his vocabulary.

John Slivak spent most of his life as a civil engineering consultant working on familiar landmarks such as the Philadelphia Metropolitan Hospital, the Broad Street Subway South and the Pennsylvania Turnpike. He even surveyed and designed the entire layout of the Ocean City Expressway, so he was more than familiar with mathematics. Still, he never considered becoming an astronomer.

In 1973, a strange event in the office parking lot changed his life forever. As he was leaving work one evening, he noticed a man tinkering with what looked like an orange coffee can on the top of a car. Being the curious type, he went over to see what was going on. The man told him he was looking at the Comet Kohoutek and offered John a peek. He was first surprised to realize it was actually a telescope and not a coffee can he was looking through. But that was nothing compared to the shock he got looking at the comet itself. To John, it looked like a picture in a book, complete with blazing tail against a velvet sky. He asked the man what kind of telescope he was using. It was a Celestron 5, but the explanation was as foreign to him as the rest of the sky. All the way home, John thought about what he'd seen that evening, how he knew nothing about the sky or telescopes or comets, but he couldn't quit thinking about them. He looked for the comet from his house later that night and was overjoyed to find it. Its fuzzy appearance suddenly made him remember a small telescope he'd bought in 1961, stuffed into a closet but never used. Now he excitedly set it up, found the comet and vowed from that moment on to learn everything he could about telescopes and astronomy. His next step, with the help of his ten-year old son's card, was the library.

Professor Slivak read every book about telescopes he could get his hands on. He bought his first telescope, learned how to use it, and began learning the night sky. Several years of study and many telescopes later, his observatory boasts several finder telescopes and his pride and joy--a 10" Newtonian telescope that sits thirty feet above the ground, high on a hilltop in Pennsylvania. The telescope at Mount Regina Observatory is 12 feet in length and the tube is 14" in diameter. With that, you can see the universe.

When asked about the most exciting thing he's ever seen, Professor Slivak says, "You certainly see lots of things both boring and exciting. For me, nothing will ever compare to the first time I climbed up that 8 foot ladder and peered into the eyepiece to catch my first glimpse of the moon. At 56x , I could see clearly, the mountains, valleys, rocks and craters. What a sight!"

He and his students have viewed the things we're all familiar with: the rings of Saturn, the bands of Jupiter, the Mars polar caps and Hally's Comet. But his deep space research has shown him sights most people can never begin to imagine. Professor Slivak has studied everything from the behavior of the speed of light to the optical aspects of telescopes. He has performed and studied the experiments of Kepler, Galileo, Herschal and Newton and has observed deep sky objects like galaxies, billions of miles away. One of his favorite constellations is Sagittarius. "When we look at Sagittarius, we're looking toward the center of our own galaxy. It is a cradle of galaxies, not to mention rife with mythological stories."

Professor Slivak feels that astronomy is the most important scientific field of study today, other than the field of medicine. He is afraid that schools aren't doing enough to teach the basics. But that shouldn't hold anyone back from entering the field. "Read every book you can on the subject. Today, even television is a wealth of information with programs about astronomy. By all means, start with Carl Sagan's Cosmos," he says.

His favorite quote from Carl Sagan , "If you want to make an apple pie…you must first make a universe", is a summation of what he believes astronomers will discover in the future. He feels there are probably lots of apple pies in the making, that we may one day discover our universe is just one of many. The theory that nothing can go faster than light will be proven false. And, maybe, time travel will happen.

Professor Slivak has this advice for budding young astronomers: "Studying the universe makes you believe anything is possible. Read, read then read some more. Learn math and trigonometry. Study telescopes, learn the sky from maps and keep in mind, you don't have to be mentally gifted, just have the will."

View photos taken from the Mt. Regina Observatory

You can learn more about astronomy, Professor Slivak and the Mt. Regina Observatory at these sites:

Mt. Regina Observatory
Mt. Regina Telescopes

You can purchase Carl Sagan's "Cosmos" and other educational products here: Viatouch Educational Specials

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